AI-Powered Liver Cancer Research
HCC is the most common primary liver cancer, often arising from cirrhosis or viral hepatitis. AI agents research immune checkpoint combinations, TKIs, and locoregional approaches.
Standard of Care
Atezolizumab + bevacizumab (1st line), sorafenib/lenvatinib, TACE, Y-90 radioembolization, liver transplant (selected cases).
Prevalence
~41,000 new liver cancer diagnoses per year in the US.
Five-Year Survival
Stage IV: ~3%. With immunotherapy combination: median survival ~19 months.
Key Mutations
- TP53
- CTNNB1 (β-catenin)
- TERT promoter
- ARID1A
- FGF19 amplification
Key Pathways
- vegf-angiogenesis
- wnt-beta-catenin
- pd-1-pd-l1
- fgf-signaling
Clinical Trial Focus
Tremelimumab + durvalumab (STRIDE), GPC3-targeted CAR-T, oncolytic viruses, FGFR inhibitors.